14.00-25 / 1.5 rimu ya Zida Zomangira Rim Wheel loader Universal

Makina onyamula ma gudumu ndi makina osunthika kwambiri, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pomanga, migodi, madoko, mayendedwe ndi mafakitale ena, omwe nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pokweza zinthu, kunyamula, kunyamula ndi ntchito zina. Malinga ndi zofunikira zosiyanasiyana zogwiritsira ntchito komanso mawonekedwe ake, zonyamula magudumu zitha kugawidwa motere:
1. Kugawa ndi kukula
Malingana ndi kukula ndi mphamvu ya katundu wa loader, zonyamula magudumu nthawi zambiri zimagawidwa m'magulu awa:
- Zonyamula magudumu ang'onoang'ono:
- Kulemera kwa katundu: nthawi zambiri kumakhala matani 1.5-3.
- Zomwe zili: zoyenera malo ang'onoang'ono ndi zopepuka zapansi, monga kumanga mizinda, kukonza misewu, kukonza malo, ndi zina zotero.
- Zitsanzo: monga Carter 906M, Hyundai HL750-9.
- Zonyamula mawilo apakatikati:
- Kulemera kwa katundu: kawirikawiri pakati pa matani 4-7.
- Zomwe Zilipo: Zoyenera kupanga zapakatikati, malo omanga ndi migodi yaing'ono ndi yapakatikati. Kawirikawiri ndi chidebe chachikulu ndi mphamvu yokoka.
- Zitsanzo: Carter 950M, Hyundai HL760-9.
- Chojambulira chachikulu:
- Kuchuluka kwa katundu: nthawi zambiri kumapitilira matani 8.
- Zomwe zili: zoyenera zogwirira ntchito zolemetsa, migodi ndi ntchito zazikulu zomanga. Ili ndi mphamvu zolemetsa zambiri komanso kukhazikika ndipo imatha kugwira ntchito bwino pamavuto.
- Zitsanzo: Carter 988K, Hyundai HL780-9.
2. Gulu ndi galimoto mode
Ma Wheel loaders atha kugawidwa m'mitundu iyi motengera ma drive mode:
- Chojambulira cha magudumu onse:
- Mawonekedwe: Mawilo onse anayi amatha kupereka mphamvu, ndi kukopa kolimba, makamaka koyenera kugwira ntchito m'malo ovuta kwambiri kapena ovuta, monga misewu yofewa ndi yamatope.
- Zochitika zogwiritsira ntchito: migodi, miyala, kumanga misewu, ndi zina.
- Chojambulira choyendetsa kutsogolo:
- Mawonekedwe: Mawilo akutsogolo okha ndi omwe amapereka mphamvu, ndipo mawilo akumbuyo ndi mawilo aulere, nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi liwiro lalikulu komanso mafuta ochepa.
- Mawonekedwe ogwiritsira ntchito: Oyenera kugwira ntchito mopanda fulati, makamaka pomanga m'matauni, kuunjika zinthu ndi malo ena.
3. Gulu pogwiritsa ntchito chipangizo
Malinga ndi zida zosiyanasiyana zogwirira ntchito zama wheel loader, zitha kugawidwa m'magulu awiri:
- Chojambulira fosholo chakutsogolo:
- Zowoneka: Zokhala ndi chidebe chakutsogolo, chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito ponyamula ndi kunyamula zida. Chidebe chakutsogolo chimatha kuchita bwino kutsitsa, kutsitsa, kusungitsa ndi zina.
- Zochitika zogwiritsira ntchito: Zogwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pomanga, migodi, mchenga ndi miyala ya miyala, madoko, etc.
- Backhoe Loader:
- Zowoneka: Zokhala ndi mkono wa backhoe, womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito pofukula. Mtundu uwu wa ma wheel loader ukhoza kukumba pansi, kuyeretsa, ndi zina zotero.
- Zochitika zogwiritsira ntchito: Zoyenera kukumba, kukonza ndi kumanga zomangamanga.
4. Gulu ndi kuchuluka kwa ndowa
- Chojambulira chidebe chaching'ono:
- Zofunika: Zoyenera kunyamula zopepuka komanso zothamanga kwambiri, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga stacking, kuyeretsa komanso kutsitsa pang'ono ndikutsitsa.
- Mawonekedwe ogwiritsira ntchito: Oyenera kumanga kumatauni, kukongoletsa malo, etc.
- Chojambulira chidebe chachikulu:
- Zochita: Zoyenera kuchita zolemetsa zolemetsa, zomwe zimatha kunyamula zinthu zambiri, zoyenera kuchita ntchito zolemetsa monga migodi, ma quarries, madoko, ndi zina zambiri.
- Mawonekedwe ogwiritsira ntchito: Oyenera ntchito zazikulu zapadziko lapansi, kutsitsa ore, ndi zina zambiri.
5. Gulu pogwiritsa ntchito
Malinga ndi magawo osiyanasiyana ogwiritsira ntchito, ma wheel loader amathanso kugawidwa m'mitundu iyi:
- Chojambulira ma wheel migodi:
- Zowoneka: Ndi mphamvu yamphamvu komanso chidebe chokulirapo, ndiyoyenera malo olemetsa monga migodi ndi miyala. Kukhazikika kwake ndi kukopa kwake nthawi zambiri kumakhala kolimba ndipo kumatha kuthana ndi malo ovuta kwambiri.
- Chojambulira mawilo omanga:
- Zomwe Zilipo: Zoyenera kugwira ntchito zolemetsa zapakatikati monga malo omanga ndi kupanga misewu, nthawi zambiri zimakhala zoyendetsa bwino komanso zotsika mafuta, zoyenera kugwiritsira ntchito malo akuluakulu, kutsitsa ndi kutsitsa, ndi zina zotero.
- Port wheel loader:
- Zowoneka: Zoyenera malo opangira zinthu monga madoko, omwe nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pokweza ndi kutsitsa zotengera, zonyamula katundu, ndi zina zambiri, zogwira ntchito bwino komanso kusinthasintha.
- Agricultural wheel loader:
- Zomwe Zimagwira: Zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'minda, yolima dimba, ndi zina zambiri, nthawi zambiri zazing'ono komanso zophatikizika, zoyenera kukweza ndi kuunjika mbewu zapamunda.
Wheel loaders akhoza m'gulu m'njira zambiri malinga ndi zofunika zosiyanasiyana ntchito, makamaka kuphatikizapo ndi kukula (zing'ono, sing'anga, lalikulu), ndi galimoto akafuna (mawilo onse, kutsogolo-gudumu pagalimoto), ndi ntchito chipangizo (kutsogolo fosholo, backhoe), ndi mphamvu ndowa (kutha mphamvu yaing'ono, mphamvu yaikulu) ndi cholinga (migodi, zomangamanga, madoko, etc.). Gulu lirilonse liri ndi mawonekedwe ake ogwiritsira ntchito. Kusankha chojambulira choyenera kungapangitse kuti ntchito ikhale yabwino komanso kuchepetsa ndalama zoyendetsera ntchito.